Spondylosis deformans
Spondylosis Deformans
Spondylosis deformans (pronunciation: spon-dy-lo-sis de-for-mans) is a medical condition characterized by the degenerative changes in the spine, often associated with aging.
Etymology
The term "spondylosis deformans" is derived from the Greek words "spondylos" meaning vertebra and "osis" meaning abnormal condition or disease. The term "deformans" is Latin for deforming.
Definition
Spondylosis deformans is a type of osteoarthritis that affects the spine. It is characterized by the formation of bony spurs or osteophytes along the edges of the joints of the spine. These changes can cause pain and limit the movement of the affected joints.
Symptoms
Symptoms of spondylosis deformans can vary depending on the location and severity of the condition. Common symptoms include back or neck pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion. In severe cases, the condition can lead to nerve compression causing numbness, tingling, or weakness in the limbs.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of spondylosis deformans is typically made through a combination of physical examination and imaging tests such as x-rays, MRI, or CT scans.
Treatment
Treatment for spondylosis deformans focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. This can include pain management, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Spondylosis deformans
- Wikipedia's article - Spondylosis deformans
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