Sindbis virus

From Medicine GPT
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Sindbis Virus

Sindbis Virus (pronunciation: /ˈsɪndbɪs ˈvaɪrəs/) is a member of the Togaviridae family and the Alphavirus genus. It is the causative agent of Sindbis fever, a mosquito-borne infectious disease.

Etymology

The Sindbis Virus is named after Sindbis, a village in Egypt where the virus was first isolated in 1952.

Description

Sindbis Virus is an Arbovirus, meaning it is transmitted by arthropods, specifically mosquitoes. The virus has a positive-sense single-stranded RNA genome and is enveloped. The virus is known to infect birds and mammals, and humans can contract the virus through the bite of an infected mosquito.

Symptoms

In humans, Sindbis Virus infection can cause a disease known as Sindbis fever. Symptoms include fever, rash, arthritis, and malaise. The disease is typically self-limiting, with symptoms resolving within a few weeks.

Related Terms

  • Togaviridae: The family of viruses to which Sindbis Virus belongs.
  • Alphavirus: The genus of viruses to which Sindbis Virus belongs.
  • Arbovirus: A class of viruses, including Sindbis Virus, that are transmitted by arthropods.
  • Sindbis fever: The disease caused by Sindbis Virus.
  • RNA: The type of genetic material found in Sindbis Virus.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This MedicineGPT article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski