Pachyderma
Pachyderma
Pachyderma (/pækɪˈdɜːrmə/; from the Greek pachys, meaning "thick", and derma, meaning "skin") is a medical term used to describe a condition of skin thickening or hardening.
Etymology
The term Pachyderma is derived from the Greek words pachys (παχύς), which means "thick", and derma (δέρμα), which means "skin".
Symptoms
The primary symptom of pachyderma is the thickening or hardening of the skin. This can occur in various parts of the body, including the hands, feet, and face. In some cases, the skin may also become rough and scaly.
Causes
Pachyderma can be caused by a variety of conditions, including genetic disorders, autoimmune diseases, and certain infections. It can also be a symptom of other skin conditions, such as psoriasis or eczema.
Treatment
Treatment for pachyderma typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the skin thickening. This may include medications to treat autoimmune diseases or infections, or therapies to manage genetic disorders. In some cases, topical creams or ointments may be used to soften the skin and relieve symptoms.
Related Terms
- Dermatology: The branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases.
- Epidermis: The outer layer of the skin.
- Keratin: A type of protein that makes up the skin, hair, and nails.
- Collagen: A protein that provides structure to the skin, hair, nails, and connective tissues.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pachyderma
- Wikipedia's article - Pachyderma
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