Inorganic

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Inorganic Chemistry

Inorganic Chemistry (pronunciation: /ɪnɔːrˈɡænɪk kɪˈmɪstri/) is a branch of Chemistry that studies the synthesis and behavior of inorganic and organometallic compounds. This field covers all chemical compounds except the myriad of organic compounds (carbon-based compounds, usually containing C-H bonds), which are the subjects of Organic Chemistry.

Etymology

The term "Inorganic" comes from the Greek word 'anorganos', meaning "not organic", and the term "Chemistry" comes from the Arabic word 'al-kīmiyā', meaning "the process of transmutation or purification".

Related Terms

  • Organic Chemistry: The study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and synthesis of organic compounds that contain carbon atoms.
  • Physical Chemistry: The study of the physical and fundamental basis of chemical systems and processes.
  • Biochemistry: The study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms.
  • Analytical Chemistry: The study of the separation, identification, and quantification of the chemical components of natural and artificial materials.
  • Organometallic Chemistry: The study of chemical compounds containing bonds between carbon and a metal.

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