HPS stain

From Medicine GPT
Jump to navigation Jump to search

HPS Stain

HPS stain (pronounced as H-P-S stain), also known as Hematoxylin Phloxine Saffron stain, is a type of histological stain used in pathology to examine tissue samples under a microscope.

Etymology

The term "HPS stain" is an acronym derived from the names of the three dyes used in the staining process: Hematoxylin, Phloxine, and Saffron.

Usage

HPS stain is commonly used in histopathology to differentiate between various types of cells and tissues. It is particularly useful in identifying and studying the structure of connective tissues, epithelial tissues, and muscular tissues.

Procedure

The HPS staining procedure involves the sequential application of hematoxylin, phloxine, and saffron dyes to a tissue sample. Hematoxylin stains the cell nuclei blue, phloxine stains the cytoplasm and extracellular matrix pink, and saffron provides a yellow counterstain.

Related Terms

  • Histology: The study of the microscopic structure of tissues.
  • Staining: The process of coloring the microorganisms with the help of a dye that is not readily decolorized by alcohol or water.
  • Hematoxylin: A basic dye used in histology and cytology to stain cell nuclei blue.
  • Phloxine: A synthetic dye used for staining in histology.
  • Saffron: A natural dye used in histology for its yellow color.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This MedicineGPT article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski