Giant-cell reticulohistiocytoma

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Giant-cell reticulohistiocytoma

Giant-cell reticulohistiocytoma (pronunciation: jai-ant-sel ret-ic-u-lo-his-tee-o-cy-to-ma) is a rare type of histiocytoma, a benign tumor that originates from the histiocyte cells.

Etymology

The term 'Giant-cell reticulohistiocytoma' is derived from the Greek words 'gigas' meaning 'giant', 'kutos' meaning 'cell', 'histio' meaning 'tissue', and 'oma' meaning 'tumor'. 'Reticulo' is derived from the Latin word 'reticulum' meaning 'network', referring to the network-like structure of the cells involved in this condition.

Definition

Giant-cell reticulohistiocytoma is a benign neoplasm characterized by the presence of large, multinucleated histiocytes and fibroblasts. It is a rare form of non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis.

Symptoms

The most common symptom of giant-cell reticulohistiocytoma is the presence of a solitary, slow-growing, painless nodule or tumor on the skin. The tumor is usually found on the hands, feet, or face, but can occur anywhere on the body.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of giant-cell reticulohistiocytoma is typically made through a biopsy of the tumor. The biopsy is examined under a microscope to identify the characteristic giant cells and fibroblasts.

Treatment

Treatment for giant-cell reticulohistiocytoma typically involves surgical removal of the tumor. In some cases, radiation therapy or chemotherapy may be used if the tumor cannot be completely removed.

Related Terms

External links

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