Fibular

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Fibular

Fibular (pronounced: /ˈfɪbjʊlər/), also known as the fibula or calf bone, is a leg bone located on the lateral side of the tibia, with which it is connected above and below. It is the smaller of the two bones and, in proportion to its length, the slenderest of all the long bones.

Etymology

The term "fibular" is derived from the Latin word "fibula", which means "clasp" or "brooch". This is because the fibula was thought to resemble an ancient brooch or pin.

Anatomy

The fibula is not weight-bearing, so it is not as large or strong as the tibia. It provides stability and support to the leg, and it is important for muscle attachment. The fibula has several important landmarks, including the head, neck, body, and lateral malleolus.

Head of the Fibula

The head of the fibula is the topmost part of the bone where it articulates with the tibia.

Neck of the Fibula

The neck of the fibula is the slightly constricted area just below the head of the fibula.

Body of the Fibula

The body of the fibula is the long, slender shaft of the bone.

Lateral Malleolus

The lateral malleolus is the prominent bone on the outside of the ankle, which is the lower end of the fibula.

Related Terms

  • Tibia: The larger bone of the lower leg, located medially to the fibula.
  • Ankle: The joint where the fibula, tibia, and the foot meet.
  • Leg: The part of the lower limb from the knee to the ankle, in which the fibula is located.

External links

Esculaap.svg

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