Granular myringitis

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Granular Myringitis

Granular myringitis (pronounced: gra-nu-lar my-ring-i-tis) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the tympanic membrane, or eardrum.

Etymology

The term "granular myringitis" is derived from the Latin "granulum" meaning "small grain", and the Greek "myringa" meaning "eardrum", and "-itis" denoting inflammation.

Definition

Granular myringitis is characterized by the presence of granulation tissue on the surface of the tympanic membrane. This condition often results in persistent otorrhea, or discharge from the ear, and may cause hearing loss.

Symptoms

Symptoms of granular myringitis may include:

  • Persistent otorrhea
  • Hearing loss
  • Pain in the ear
  • Tinnitus, or ringing in the ear

Causes

The exact cause of granular myringitis is unknown, but it is often associated with chronic otitis media, a group of inflammatory diseases of the middle ear. Other potential causes may include trauma to the ear, bacterial or fungal infections, and eustachian tube dysfunction.

Treatment

Treatment for granular myringitis typically involves the use of topical antibiotics and steroids to reduce inflammation and treat any underlying infection. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.

Related Terms

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