Biologics: Difference between revisions
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== Biologics == | == Biologics == | ||
'''Biologics''' (pronounced: /baɪəˈlɒdʒɪks/) are a type of medication derived from living organisms, including humans, animals, and microorganisms such as bacteria or yeast. They are used to prevent, treat, or cure a variety of diseases including cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and diabetes. | '''Biologics''' (pronounced: /baɪəˈlɒdʒɪks/) are a type of medication derived from living organisms, including humans, animals, and microorganisms such as bacteria or yeast. They are used to prevent, treat, or cure a variety of diseases including [[cancer]], [[rheumatoid arthritis]], and [[diabetes]]. | ||
=== Etymology === | === Etymology === | ||
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* [[Monoclonal antibodies]]: These are laboratory-produced molecules that can bind to specific defects in cancer cells. They are a type of biologic therapy used in the treatment of some types of cancer. | * [[Monoclonal antibodies]]: These are laboratory-produced molecules that can bind to specific defects in cancer cells. They are a type of biologic therapy used in the treatment of some types of cancer. | ||
* [[Biosimilars]]: These are biologic medical products that are almost identical copies of an original product that is manufactured by a different company. They are similar to generic drugs in that they are intended to have the same active properties as the original drug. | * [[Biosimilars]]: These are biologic medical products that are almost identical copies of an original product that is manufactured by a different company. They are similar to generic drugs in that they are intended to have the same active properties as the original drug. | ||
* [[Gene therapy]]: This is a type of treatment that involves altering the genes inside your body's cells to stop disease. Gene therapy holds promise for treating a wide range of diseases, such as cancer, cystic fibrosis, heart disease, diabetes, hemophilia and AIDS. | * [[Gene therapy]]: This is a type of treatment that involves altering the genes inside your body's cells to stop disease. Gene therapy holds promise for treating a wide range of diseases, such as [[cancer]], [[cystic fibrosis]], [[heart disease]], [[diabetes]], [[hemophilia]] and [[AIDS]]. | ||
* [[Vaccines]]: These are biological preparations that provide active acquired immunity to a particular infectious disease. They typically contain an agent that resembles a disease-causing microorganism and is often made from weakened or killed forms of the microbe, its toxins, or one of its surface proteins. | * [[Vaccines]]: These are biological preparations that provide active acquired immunity to a particular infectious disease. They typically contain an agent that resembles a disease-causing microorganism and is often made from weakened or killed forms of the microbe, its toxins, or one of its surface proteins. | ||
Latest revision as of 17:07, 5 February 2024
Biologics
Biologics (pronounced: /baɪəˈlɒdʒɪks/) are a type of medication derived from living organisms, including humans, animals, and microorganisms such as bacteria or yeast. They are used to prevent, treat, or cure a variety of diseases including cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and diabetes.
Etymology
The term "biologics" is derived from the word "biology", which refers to the study of living organisms. The suffix "-ics" is used to denote a field of study or body of knowledge.
Related Terms
- Monoclonal antibodies: These are laboratory-produced molecules that can bind to specific defects in cancer cells. They are a type of biologic therapy used in the treatment of some types of cancer.
- Biosimilars: These are biologic medical products that are almost identical copies of an original product that is manufactured by a different company. They are similar to generic drugs in that they are intended to have the same active properties as the original drug.
- Gene therapy: This is a type of treatment that involves altering the genes inside your body's cells to stop disease. Gene therapy holds promise for treating a wide range of diseases, such as cancer, cystic fibrosis, heart disease, diabetes, hemophilia and AIDS.
- Vaccines: These are biological preparations that provide active acquired immunity to a particular infectious disease. They typically contain an agent that resembles a disease-causing microorganism and is often made from weakened or killed forms of the microbe, its toxins, or one of its surface proteins.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Biologics
- Wikipedia's article - Biologics
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