View source for Rancho Los Amigos Scale

== Rancho Los Amigos Scale ==

The '''Rancho Los Amigos Scale''' (pronounced: RAHN-choh lohs ah-MEE-gohs), also known as the '''Rancho Scale''' or '''Rancho Levels of Cognitive Functioning Scale''', is a renowned medical scale used to assess the cognitive and behavioral patterns in individuals who have suffered a [[Traumatic Brain Injury|traumatic brain injury]] (TBI).

=== Etymology ===

The scale is named after the '''Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center''' in Downey, California, where it was first developed and implemented.

=== Description ===

The Rancho Los Amigos Scale is a 10-level scale, with each level describing a different stage of recovery following a traumatic brain injury. The scale ranges from Level I (No Response) to Level X (Purposeful, Appropriate). It is used by healthcare professionals, particularly [[Neurologist|neurologists]], [[Physical Therapist|physical therapists]], and [[Occupational Therapist|occupational therapists]], to monitor the progress of patients and guide their treatment plans.

=== Related Terms ===

* [[Traumatic Brain Injury]]: An injury to the brain caused by an external force.
* [[Neurologist]]: A doctor who specializes in treating diseases of the nervous system.
* [[Physical Therapist]]: Healthcare professionals who help patients reduce pain and improve or restore mobility.
* [[Occupational Therapist]]: Healthcare professionals who help patients develop, recover, improve, as well as maintain the skills needed for daily living and working.

=== See Also ===

* [[Glasgow Coma Scale]]
* [[Coma Recovery Scale]]
* [[Functional Independence Measure]]

[[Category:Medical Scales]]
[[Category:Neurology]]
[[Category:Rehabilitation Medicine]]

{{dictionary-stub}}